How a Tax Change Will Strangle a Small Manufacturers R&D

Marlin Steel Wire Products spent its first 30 years making bagel baskets. When Drew Greenblatt bought the custom wire and metal fabrication company in 1998, he thought it would be making bagel baskets for the next 30 years as wellbut soon, international competition changed the math.
Suddenly, China started manufacturing bagel baskets and shipping them to New York City for cheaper than I could get the steel, said Greenblatt, Marlins president and owner. But then, we got a phone call from an engineer at Boeing who needed an innovative, customizable basket. And that was the eureka moment.
The shift: Greenblatt recognized that innovation would help him outcompete foreign companies that could manufacture products more cheaply.
- We realized we couldnt thrive in a commodities market, said Greenblatt. We had to come up with novel ways to make a basket so that it would make no financial sense to buy from China or Mexico.
- We wanted to be able to say to buyers, you must buy from the American innovative company, because were coming up with such slick ideas that our product blows the competition away.
The growth: Today, Marlin Steel is nearly 30 times larger than it was when Greenblatt bought it and heavily invested in research and development.
- Today, Marlin is 15% degreed mechanical engineers, said Greenblatt. We have chemical engineers. Were coming up with the most innovative racks and systems out there.
- People are showing us their operations and asking us to reverse-engineer solutions that will work for them. And were doing it.
However . . . A recent tax change threatens to throttle the companys progress. Until about a year ago, businesses could deduct 100% of their R&D costs in the same year they incurred those expenses.
- But since last year, a tax policy change now requires businesses to spread their R&D deductions out over a period of five years, making it much more expensive to invest in innovation.
The impact: Our taxes will be $600,000 higher than they should have been this yearwell pay four and a half times more on taxes, said Greenblatt.
- What that means is that it makes sense for us not to hire six more engineers. Not to buy three more press brakes [machines for bending metal parts] or hire people to work them. Its incredibly shortsighted, a horrible policy screwup, and the ripple effects are massive.
The scope: Greenblatt also emphasizes that the tax change will harm many small businesses.
- People tend to focus on the bigger companies and how it will hurt themand it will hurt thembut it will also hurt the little guy, said Greenblatt. And the little guy is the job creator in America.
The last word: American innovationthats our secret sauce, said Greenblatt. Thats how were going to grow jobs and pay people well and give good benefits and steady employment without layoffs. Thats how were going to beat a recession. We need to have the coolest, most innovative products in the world. For us, innovation is key.
51勛圖厙 Launches 2023 Competing to Win Tour
President and CEO Jay Timmons to Deliver the 51勛圖厙 State of Manufacturing Address
Washington, D.C. The 51勛圖厙 will kick off its 2023 Competing to Win Tour on Tuesday, Feb. 21, 2023, traveling to three states and visiting four manufacturing facilities along the way.
The tour will begin in Wisconsin, where 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons will deliver the 2023 51勛圖厙 State of Manufacturing Address at Husco.
Throughout the week, Timmons will join local manufacturers, employees, media, community leaders and elected officials to discuss the challenging environment facing manufacturers and the urgent need for solutions on issues including immigration reform, permitting reform, workforce development, tax policy and more.
The tour comes as nearly two-thirds of manufacturers are concerned about the challenging economic environment characterized by inflation, supply chain disruption and the workforce crisis, according to the 51勛圖厙s latest Manufacturers Outlook Survey. More than three-quarters of respondents said pushing back against regulatory overreach should be the top priority of the 118th Congress.
Our focus on this tour is telling the story of resilient, modern manufacturingand the tools we need from policymakers to continue leading our economy forward and making the world a better place, said Timmons. To unleash our full potential, we need to reinstate critical tax provisions, a smarter, balanced approach to regulations, immigration reform and significant permitting reform, and reject top-down air regulations that cost jobs and snarl supply chains.”
For more than a decade, the annual 51勛圖厙 State of Manufacturing Address has focused the nations attention on the industry that is the backbone of the American economy, highlighting the 13 million men and women who are building our future.
The 51勛圖厙 has frequently traveled the country, bringing policy discussions and conversations about the future of work to shop floors, schools, economic clubs, televisions studios, the White House and more.
At a time when the future of work is top of mind for workers and thought leaders alike, the tour will also spotlight the industrys rapid transformation, while also focusing on manufacturings well-paying careers, the industrys diverse workforce and the real-world solutions for manufacturings continued growth.
Tour events will take place in Wisconsin, Indiana and Louisiana. Details are as follows:
Tuesday, Feb. 21 // Wisconsin
8:30 a.m. 10:30 a.m. CST
Husco
2239 Pewaukee Road
Waukesha, Wisconsin 53188
11:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. CST
Waukesha County Technical College
800 Main Street
Pewaukee, Wisconsin 53072
Wednesday, Feb. 22 // Indiana
9:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. EST
INCOG BioPharma Services
12050 Exit 5 Parkway
Fishers, Indiana 46037
Timmons will be joined by Sen. Todd Young (R-IN)
Thursday, Feb. 23 // Louisiana
8:30 a.m. 10:00 a.m. CST
Laitram
200 Laitram Lane
Harahan, Louisiana 70123
2:00 p.m. 3:30 p.m. CST
McIlhenny Company
Highway 329
Avery Island, Louisiana 70513
MEDIA RSVP: Members of the media interested in covering the tour or attending an event should contact [email protected].
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs nearly 13 million men and women, contributes $2.81 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 55% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visitwww.nam.org.
51勛圖厙 to EPA: Reverse WOTUS Rule

The Environmental Protection Agencys recently issued rule governing regulation of navigable waters is unnecessary, confusing and inconsistentand the 51勛圖厙 stands ready to work with Congress to overturn it.
The background: In December, the EPA and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers announced the new regulation, which repealed the Navigable Waters Protection Rule and altered the definition of Waters of the United States.
- This month, House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee Chairman Sam Graves (R-MO) introduced a of disapproval of the rule under the Congressional Review Act. An identical measure was introduced in the Senate.
- The 51勛圖厙 this week hailed the congressional moves. Manufacturers welcome action from Congress to challenge the EPAs proposed WOTUS Rule, 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons.
Whats going on now: Ahead of a Transportation and Infrastructure Committee hearing Wednesday, 51勛圖厙 Senior Director of Energy and Resources Policy Nile Elam urged the educat[ion of] the public and policy stakeholders regarding the immense permitting regulatory efforts necessary under local and state jurisdictions, and the need for a complementary WOTUS rule that advances permitting protections at the federal level while providing certainty for the regulated community.
- Though many Supreme Court decisions have touched on the definition of navigable waters, neither the court nor the EPA has clarified sufficiently, Elam told Water Resources and Environment Subcommittee Chairman David Rouzer (R-NC) and Ranking Member Grace Napolitano (D-CA).
- The new rule also expands federal jurisdiction beyond traditional navigable waters, Elam said. Because of these expansions and ambiguous terms, the careful balance between local and state regulators is unpredictable and can leave permit seekers with little guidance, aside from the need for more time and money to achieve their permitting requests.
What should come next: Congress must work with stakeholders, the EPA and the Corps on creating clear, predictable and common-sense WOTUS regulations, Elam told the committee. Doing so will enhanc[e] manufacturers ability to deliver their goods, expand their operations and grow their workforce.
51勛圖厙 Pushes Back on Harmful New Air Regulations

Manufacturers have long led the way in efforts to reduce air pollution and improve air quality. Yet, new proposed regulations from the federal government will work against these efforts instead of bolstering them, stymying critical progress and destabilizing economic growth at a time when both are more important than ever.
The challenge: The Environmental Protection Agency is considering a new rule that would impose stricter air standards on particulate matter known as PM2.5 (i.e., particles that measure two and a half micrometers or less in diameter). This rule would enact significant top-down restrictions, forcing manufacturers to change their operations abruptly and without any support.
The reality: For years, manufacturers across all sectors have been developing smart, innovative ways to use energy, water and other resources more sustainablyall while boosting economic growth and creating good jobs at the same time.
- Today, manufacturing in the U.S. is cleaner and greener than at any other time in history, largely due to a revolution in how manufacturers produce, use and recycle energy and resources.
- Across the board, levels of major pollutants have declined dramatically over the past few decades. Thanks to existing regulations and a culture of innovation, the U.S. is far outpacing global competitors in environmental stewardship.
By the numbers: According to the EPA, the U.S. reduced six common pollutants covered by National Ambient Air Quality Standards, including PM2.5, by 78% between 1970 and 2020. In fact, PM2.5 levels alone have dropped a full 44% since 2000.
The impact: These new regulations could be devastating for manufacturers and for the climate. Here are just a few of the negative repercussions:
- An additional regulatory burden on businesses will drain resources from innovative manufacturers, posing additional hurdles to the investment in research and development that fuels progress in energy efficiency and climate action.
- Making permitting harder could also jeopardize new clean energy projects that America needs to address climate change.
- The standards will hinder onshoring, resulting in continued manufacturing abroadwhich is less clean than manufacturing in the U.S. The EPAs proposal undercuts U.S. competitiveness and will not further the goal of global emissions reduction.
- New regulations could damage an already-slowing economy, increasing costs and constraining job growth at a time when Americans are grappling with record inflation.
Our view: Rather than imposing new and unnecessary obligations on manufacturers, the federal government should focus on enforcing the strong regulations that are already in place and give manufacturers the space to find better solutions.
- The EPAs announcement . . . [about reconsidering] the PM 2.5 standard will only further weaken an already slowing economy, said 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons. Let manufacturers do what they do best: innovate and deploy modern technologies to protect the environment, while creating jobs and strengthening the economy.
51勛圖厙 in action: The 51勛圖厙 is rallying manufacturers to speak out against the EPAs proposal and calling on Congress to oppose these harmful regulations.
- Manufacturers can show their support by sending an email to decision makers in Washington, explaining the real impact of this damaging proposal and urging them to stand up against unnecessary regulations.
Join in: There is anto discuss the proposal on Feb. 21. To participate, be sure to sign up soonthe registration deadline is Feb. 16.
Timmons: Americas Success and Leadership Depend on a Strong, Competitive Manufacturing Industry
Washington, D.C. 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement in response to President Bidens 2023 State of the Union address:
President Biden rightly celebrated the significant growth and job creation that manufacturers have achieved in these past two years. Indeed, more manufacturing jobs have been created in the first two years of the Biden administration than at any point since the Reagan administration. Like his recent predecessors, he recognizes manufacturings vital role in our economy and our country. Americas success and leadership depend on a strong, competitive manufacturing industry.
The President should be commended for the historic, bipartisan accomplishments of the past two yearsincluding the infrastructure law and the CHIPS and Science Act. These measures are already making life better and spurring new manufacturing jobs. We agree with President Biden that there is now an urgent need to build on that progress by tackling immigration reform in a smart, bipartisan way. There are millions of people ready to work in the U.S., and manufacturers have hundreds of thousands of unfilled jobs. Not only is the broken immigration system creating a border crisis, but it is also standing in the way of a stronger economy for every American.
However, the President misses the mark in not recognizing that the historic tax reforms of 2017 and the previous administrations efforts to promote regulatory certainty helped lay the foundation for the recent success in creating jobs, increasing investment and raising wages. Instead of the Biden administrations misguided suggestions for restrictions on pharmaceutical innovation and for destructive tax increases, Congress should immediately reinstate critical tax deductions for the costs of research, machinery purchases and key business investments. Restoring these tools is essential to keep up the pace of manufacturing job creation and to out-innovate and outcompete China. And to truly unleash manufacturing investment, fully realize the potential of the infrastructure law and achieve energy security in America, we need a smarter, balanced approach to regulations and significant permitting reform so that projects dont languish for years in a bureaucratic mess just waiting for government approvals. After all, manufacturers are already making great strides in reducing emissions. Now is not the time to add top-down air regulations that will cost us jobs and snarl supply chains.
The State of the Union address is one of the sacred traditions of our democracy. And as we approach the one-year mark of Russias war on Ukraine, we are reminded just how precious those traditions and our institutions are. Democracy is the foundation of the values that keep our industry strong and have made America exceptionalfree enterprise, competitiveness, individual liberty and equal opportunity. And that is why manufacturers stand firm in our belief that democracy must be respected, protected and defended at home and abroad.
Background: The 51勛圖厙s Competing to Win policy agenda for manufacturing competitiveness can be found . Its in-depth proposal for immigration reform, A Way Forward, is available . In the 51勛圖厙s most recent , two-thirds of manufacturers said that immigration reform should be a priority for the 118th Congress.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs nearly 13 million men and women, contributes $2.81 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 55% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit
Ultragenyx Fights for Cures Amid Rising R&D Costs

About people in the United States have a rare disease, according to the National Institutes of Health, which equates to about one in every 10 individuals. Approximately 95% of these rare diseases have no treatment at alland Ultragenyx, a biopharmaceutical company focused on new and effective therapies for patients with rare and ultra-rare diseases, is working to change that.
- In the aggregate, rare is not that rare, said Ultragenyx Executive Director of Public Policy and Public Affairs Lisa Kahlman. Half of those 30 million people are children. Its a huge unmet medical need.
Founded in 2010, Ultragenyx has four commercial products, with about 20 more in pre-clinical and clinical development. But a new change in tax policy poses a very real threat to Ultragenyxs ability to develop as many treatments for rare diseases as possible.
The issue: Until a year ago, businesses could deduct 100% of their R&D expenses in the same year they incurred the expenses. Starting in 2022, however, a tax policy change requires businesses to spread their R&D deductions out over a period of five years, making it more expensive to invest in growth and innovation. For research-heavy companies like Ultragenyx, that change could divert funds intended for the development of therapies toward tax obligations.
- Ultragenyx is different, said Kahlman. There are a lot of companies that do some work in rare diseases, but usually thats only a fraction of what they do. Were exclusively built to focus on rare and ultra-rare diseases, and that requires research.
The impact: As a small, largely precommercial start-up company that focuses on research, Ultragenyx spends about 70% of its total operating expenses on R&D. In 2021, Ultragenyx spent approximately $497 million on R&Dnearly $150 million more than it earned in revenue.
- If the tax change stands, the companys financial statement losses, which approximate decreases in the companys cash reserves, will be adjusted for tax purposes to reflect significant taxable income, resulting in very large tax liabilities over a short period of years.
- This will occur during late stages of the companys development programs just when costs escalate quickly. Altogether, money will be diverted to taxes and away from critical development programs at precisely the wrong time.
The human cost: If Ultragenyx and other research-heavy biotech companies that are focused on developing treatments for rare diseases must divert funds away from development and toward covering tax obligations, patients living with rare diseases will have even more limited options.
The bottom line: The therapies were developing are really transformational, but in some cases, there might be only about 200 patients in the developed world with one of these diseasesso if we dont have the money for R&D, there wont be any incentive for anyone else to develop treatments, said Kahlman. For these patients, there is no alternative.
Our move: At the 51勛圖厙, were pushing Congress to reverse this change and allow manufacturers to invest in jobs, communities and innovation. Learn more and take action at www.nam.org/protect-innovation.
Timmons: Debt Ceiling Uncertainty Will Derail Manufacturing Growth
Manufacturers Call on Administration and Congress to Act Swiftly
Washington, D.C. 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement regarding negotiations to raise the debt ceiling:
It is imperative that Congress and the administration reach a resolution to the debt limit issue as swiftly as possible. Waiting to act until extraordinary measures are exhausted constitutes dangerous brinkmanship that would inject uncertainty into the global economy and increase the risk of a default that would derail manufacturing growth in America, tank markets and put jobs at risk.
We did not become the greatest nation in the world by shirking our responsibilities. Manufacturers have been working overtime to rebuild our economy, strengthening supply chains, creating jobs at record rates and helping defend against threats from around the world. All of those achievements will be erased if the United States does not find a path forward on the debt limit and fiscal responsibility. Lets rise above this challenge so that manufacturers can do what we do best: improve lives and livelihoods here and around the world.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.9 million men and women, contributes $2.81 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 55% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit.
Melissa Hockstad to Chair 51勛圖厙s Council of Manufacturing Associations
2023 Association Executive of the Year Selected to Head Premier Industry Leadership Group
Washington, D.C. The 51勛圖厙 Council of Manufacturing Associations announced new 2023 leadership at the CMA 2023 Winter Leadership Conference. Melissa Hockstad, president and CEO of the American Cleaning Institute and the 2023 Association Executive of the Year as named by Association TRENDS and CEO Update, will serve as chair of the CMA Board of Advisers. Jennifer Abril, president and CEO of the Society of Chemical Manufacturers & Affiliates (SOCMA), will serve as vice chair. Made up of more than 200 industry-specific manufacturing associations representing 130,000 companies worldwide, the CMA creates powerful partnerships across the industry and ensures manufacturers have the strongest possible voice.
The Council of Manufacturing Associations is a positive force for collective advocacy, industry thought leadership and association operations. We strive to be the group industry associations choose, said Hockstad. The country depends on our leadership, and I look forward to collaborating with the manufacturing association community to strengthen our voice and advance our competitiveness agenda in this new year.
Melissa and Jennifer are experienced and accomplished leaders who are well-positioned to continue the cooperative spirit that has made the CMA such an influential organization for our industry. To add to her long list of achievements, Melissa was just named 2023 Association Executive of the Year by Association TRENDS and CEO Update, said 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons. I look forward to working with them to promote plans and policies that keep manufacturing resilient and uphold the values that have made America exceptional: free enterprise, competitiveness, individual liberty and equal opportunity.
Prior to leading the ACI, Hockstad held senior leadership positions at American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers and SOCMA. Hockstad previously served as CMA vice chair.
The CMAs mission is focused on bolstering the industrys nationwide grassroots mobilization efforts and improving the competitiveness of manufacturers in the United States. CMA members work with the 51勛圖厙 to unite the manufacturing association community, and ultimately the broader business community, around strategies for increased manufacturing job creation, investment and innovation in America.
Newly appointed 2023 CMA board members include the following:
- Holly Alfano, CEO of the Independent Lubricant Manufacturers Association
- Kerwin Brown, president and CEO of the Bakery Equipment Manufacturers and Allieds
- Charles Johnson, president and CEO of The Aluminum Association
- Heather Rhoderick, president of the Valve Manufacturers Association of America
- Corey Rosenbusch, president and CEO of The Fertilizer Institute
- Leslie Sarasin, president and CEO of FMI The Food Industry Association
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.9 million men and women, contributes $2.81 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 55% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit .
51勛圖厙 Continues Fight for SEC Proxy Advisory Firm Rule
Washington, D.C. On Friday, the 51勛圖厙 filed its opening brief before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit in51勛圖厙 v. SEC, appealing a lower court ruling dismissing its challenge to the Securities and Exchange Commissions unlawful rescission of the 2020 proxy advisory firm rule.51勛圖厙 Chief Legal Officer Linda Kelly released the following statement on the appeal:
As we said in district court, the SEC engaged in arbitrary and capricious rulemaking in rescinding this commonsense rule. The Administrative Procedure Act requires federal agencies to explain the basis for significant policy reversals, rely on logical reasoning and allow interested parties a meaningful opportunity to provide commentstandards the SEC clearly failed to meet.
The 51勛圖厙 Legal Center will continue to fight to preserve the 2020 rule in full and protect manufacturers from the SECs dramatic about-face.
Background:
The 51勛圖厙 has long called for increased oversight of proxy advisory firms. In July 2020, the SEC issued final regulations to enhance transparency and accountability for proxy firms, a move 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmonscalleda long-sought, major win for the industry and millions of manufacturing workers. The 51勛圖厙 has been the leader in protecting the 2020 rule in court:
- In October 2020, the 51勛圖厙fileda motion to intervene inISS v. SEC(ISSs attempt to overturn the 2020 rule) in support of the SECs authority to regulate proxy firms. That case, with the 51勛圖厙 as an intervenor-defendant, is pending before the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.
- In June 2021, the SEC announced that it was suspending enforcement of the 2020 rule; the 51勛圖厙 filed suitagainst the SEC in October 2021 challenging this unlawful suspension. The U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas ruled for the 51勛圖厙 in September 2022, overturning the SECs suspension of the 2020 rule.
- In November 2021, the SEC proposed to rescind critical portions of the 2020 rule. The SEC finalized the rescission in July 2022and the 51勛圖厙 quickly filed suit, saying that the SECs arbitrary actions to rescind this commonsense regulation clearly violate its obligations under the Administrative Procedure Act. In December 2022, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas granted summary judgment in favor of the SEC, failing to engage with the substance of the 51勛圖厙s APA claims.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.9 million men and women, contributes $2.77 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 55% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org.
Manufacturers Ready to Work with New Congress to Advance Policies That Strengthen Manufacturing in the U.S.
Washington, D.C. 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement upon completion of House Leadership elections for the 118th Congress:
Manufacturers congratulate Speaker McCarthy and Leader Scalise. Both have been strong supporters of ensuring a strong manufacturing economy.
We look forward to working with them and the new Congress to advance policies that strengthen manufacturing in the U.S. We remain committed to advancing post-partisan solutions that improve the lives of all Americans, consistent with our agenda.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.9 million men and women, contributes $2.77 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 55% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit .