51勛圖厙 VP Monahan Talks International Economics

As the manufacturing industry grapples with disruptive forces in the U.S. and around the world, companies are looking for more certainty and opportunity.
51勛圖厙 Vice President of International Economic Affairs Ken Monahan about these issues with UPS President of International Public Affairs Penelope Naas in a panel discussion during the UPS Supply Chain Solutions virtual conference on Oct. 5.
The big idea: Manufacturers of all sizes must be able to compete in a global economy by selling not just to consumers in the U.S., but also to billions of consumers globally, said Monahan.
- For us, international economic growth is core to our DNAand it is absolutely critical that we increase opportunities for those 95% of the global population that lives outside of the U.S.
- The 51勛圖厙 emphasized these broad priorities in its just-released Competing to Win policy agenda.泭
The challenge: Weve just seen wave after wave of supply chain disruptions, and the impact that thats happening on the ability of manufacturers to operate and engage not just in the U.S. but globally, said Monahan. In a recent quarterly survey [of 51勛圖厙 members], 78% of our leaders listed supply chain instructions as a primary business challenge.
- According to Monahan, the global nature of manufacturing underscores the importance of our industry working to ease the types of global supply chain bottlenecks that are impacting so many businesses around the world easing uncertainty and knocking down unfair trade barriers that continue to stymie the growth of economic activity globally.
Problems and solutions: Monahan named COVID-19, the Russian invasion of Ukraine and disclosure requirements that require more scrutiny of supply chains as key factors impacting manufacturersand emphasized the need for diverse sources of products to ensure supply chain resiliency in the future.
Building partnerships: Monahan pointed to the importance of robust trade agreements and partnerships with economic allies to secure resilient supply chains and promote fair competition.
- When it comes to trade, we need to think through ways in which we can deepen our partnerships with our friends and allies, said Monahan. That means seeking trade agreements and cutting-edge, best-in-class frameworks with our trading partners to encourage increasing standards to U.S. levels.
Monahan also noted a series of ongoing U.S. efforts with global trading partners, including in the Indo-Pacific region, Europe, the Americas and Kenya. He made clear that the 51勛圖厙 is working to promote new agreements that open markets, strengthen U.S. innovation and technology standards and increase global standards around trade rules, among other priorities.
- Such U.S. global engagement is demonstrating to manufacturers that the U.S. is back on the field, said Monahan. But at every opportunity, we are pushing the administration to think bigger, be even more ambitious and take this opportunity in front of it.
Promoting transparency: Monahan spoke about the importance of manufacturers’ insight into their supply chains.
- Companies need to be knowledgeable about as many tiers of their supply chains as possible and have strong due diligence and compliance programs in place to ensure to the maximum extent possible that goods are not being sourced or sold to entities that use forced labor or are on various export control lists, he said.
The last word: We need to be able to really put forward and advance the same principles globally that we do here at home as manufacturers: nondiscrimination, fairness, equal opportunity and competition, said Monahan. We are at our best when we are advancing those priorities globally and in the U.S.
Timmons Lays Out Manufacturing Priorities

51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons is on a barnstorming tour of the U.S., to raise more support among leaders for addressing supply chain challenges, creating more manufacturing jobs and making the country more resilient. He brought this message to the 2022 Arizona Manufacturing Summit in Phoenix, Arizona, yesterday.
Manufacturings strength: Im pleased to report that manufacturers are shattering expectations across the United States, said Timmons. Heres one encouraging fact: manufacturers have now recovered all the jobs the industry lost at the start of the pandemicand then some. There are more than 12.8 million people working in manufacturing And thats because were doing what weve always done. Were solving problems, were innovating and leading into the future.
Challenges ahead: Inflation has reached the highest level in decades, said Timmons. Supply chains are still strained, making it harder to move resources and products. Global instabilityespecially Russias war on Ukraineshows us its more important than ever that we secure domestic energy supplies.
- Were facing a workforce crisis, with less than six job seekers for every ten jobs in America. And almost 70% of Americans today say the country is on the wrong track. Now, weve seen some moments of historic bipartisan action in Washington But there is so much more to be done.
Competing to Win: Timmons pointed to the 51勛圖厙s policy roadmap, Competing to Win, which offers an agenda for manufacturing competitiveness on issues including the following:
- Taxes: We need U.S. tax policy to keep up and encourage more industrial investment here, said Timmons. So, were calling for making the 20% deduction for pass-through income permanentand expanding it. The small and medium-sized businesses here deserve confidence that they wont lose that all-important tool. And we need to fix provisions of the tax law that are making R&D and capital investment more expensive starting this tax year.
- Trade: While were working on tax policy here at home, we also need to expand opportunities to sell our products overseas, said Timmons. Exports are part of our industrys lifeblood. That means policymakers should hold countries accountable for practices that harm manufacturers in the U.S. We should continue pursuing cutting-edge trade deals, while ensuring that the agreements already in place are delivering for our industry. And we should reject policies at international bodies like the World Trade Organization that would take away intellectual property rights.
- Immigration: We need Congress to fix the broken, unreliable immigration system, said Timmons. Clearly, we need border security, and we need more avenues for people to come legally and work. Its critical to our economic competitivenessand consistent with our values.
The way forward: It can be disheartening to know that so many Americans dont believe the country is on the right track, said Timmons. But a focus on policygetting things done, rather than blaming each othercan change that. And manufacturers are positioned to lead. The work we do to create jobs and to improve the quality of life is essential, and we cant let up. We wont let up.
Manufacturers: Kigali Ratification a Blueprint for Bipartisan Climate Action
Washington, D.C. Following the Senates 6927 vote to ratify the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, 51勛圖厙 Vice President of Energy and Resources Policy Rachel Jones released the following statement:
The Senates vote to ratify the Kigali Amendment is a blueprint for the type of bipartisan climate action that meets science-based targets while strengthening manufacturing competitiveness. It will reduce emissions by the equivalent of 80 billion metric tons of CO2 by 2050, with the potential to create up to 150,000 more U.S. jobs by 2027. This action proves that if we work togetherif we rise above politics and partisanship and focus on solving problemswe can make our vision of a brighter tomorrow into reality.
Manufacturers have supported the ratification of the Kigali Amendment for years. This treaty will be a boon for manufacturing, for global trade and for products that protect health, safety, comfort and productivity worldwide. Ratification further strengthens our global leadership on the phasedown of hydrofluorocarbons and will help the U.S. hold countries like China and India accountable on emissions. This shows that we can tackle climate change while strengthening our global competitiveness as we deploy next-generation technologies.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.8 million men and women, contributes $2.77 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 58% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org.
Manufacturers Wake Up to Welcome News of Railway Agreement
Washington, D.C. Following news of a tentative agreement between U.S. railroad companies and unions to avoid a strike, 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement:
This mornings announcement of a tentative agreement between the railroads and their workers is a welcome relief. Manufacturers had been putting into place contingency plans as they were facing disruptions with moving their supplies and products. Manufacturers thank President Biden, Secretary Walsh, Secretary Buttigieg and others in the administration who understood the stakes and stepped in to help prevent a very serious nightmare for the supply chain.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.8 million men and women, contributes $2.77 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 58% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit .
Manufacturers Call for Quick Resolution to Rail Negotiations
Timmons: Delays in concluding the rail negotiations will exacerbate the pain of inflation and supply chain disruptions, and failing to reach an agreem
Washington, D.C. Following news that White House aides and Cabinet officials spent Tuesday reviewing contingency plans for a work stoppage, including outreach to shippers, truckers and air-freight lines to keep goods moving, 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement on the ongoing negotiations between Class I railroads and labor unions representing the freight rail workforce:
For years now, Americas manufacturing workers have endured the effects of rapidly rising material costs and severe supply chain disruptions, and our member surveys have shown quarter after quarter that these are among the top challenges affecting manufacturing growth in America. Further delays in concluding the rail negotiations will exacerbate the pain of inflation and supply chain disruptions, and failing to reach an agreement before Fridays deadline would devastate the movement of manufactured products that families depend on, said Timmons. The Presidential Emergency Board has announced reasonable recommendations that nearly all parties have accepted, so now is the time to resolve remaining issues. We appreciate the administrations proactive approach, and Congress should be ready to act as a last resort. But manufacturers still believe that the parties have it within their power to resolve these talks before they inflict severe economic damage.
Currently, the American freight rail network accounts for nearly 40% of total freight volume, and a strike or delay in finalizing a long-term contract would have devastating impacts across surface supply chain networks and economic output. The Association of American Railroads recently released a report that found a nationwide freight rail interruption could cost more than $2 billion per day in lost economic activity.
Background: On Monday, Sept. 12, the 51勛圖厙 reiterating support for the work of the Presidential Emergency Board, which has aided in the talks. The 51勛圖厙 also urged Congress to use its statutory authority to institute the PEBs recommendations should it become necessary to intervene. The 51勛圖厙 supported President Bidens selection of an independent and objective PEB and believes that the recommendations announced on Aug. 16 have provided an appropriate framework to avoid disruption to freight rail operations.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.8 million men and women, contributes $2.77 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 58% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org.
Book Tax Would Disproportionately Burden Manufacturers

The proposed book tax in the Senates reconciliation bill would overwhelmingly hit U.S. manufacturers, according to a new by the Joint Committee on Taxation, Congresss non-partisan tax scorekeeper.
Whats going on: The reconciliation bill, the outline of which was released Wednesday by Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WVA), proposes a 15% minimum corporate levy, or book tax, on certain companies.
- The provision is estimated to raise $313 billion, and JCT finds that manufacturers would be responsible for paying nearly half of it.
What it means: The impact would be swift and devastating to manufacturers and the economy as a whole, said 51勛圖厙 Chief Economist Chad Moutray, who conducted his own analysis of the bills effects on the manufacturing sector.
Including direct, indirect and induced effects, in 2023 alone the impact would include:
- A real GDP reduction of $68.45 billion
- 218,108 fewer workers in the overall economy
- A labor-income decrease of $17.11 billion
Targeting manufacturers: This is a domestic manufacturing tax, plain and simple, said Senate Finance Committee Ranking Member Mike Crapo (R-ID), who asked for the JCT analysis.
- Despite Democrats claims, the book minimum tax does not close tax loopholes. Treatment of capital investments, like those made by American manufacturers, differ for book and tax purposesfor good reason, according to a press release from Senate Finance Republicans.
- Congress intentionally designed tax depreciation rules to support domestic investment. Democrats tax on U.S. manufacturing would eliminate that benefit.
Manufacturers: Legislation Is a Bold, Important Step Toward Ramping Up the Domestic Manufacturing of Essential Inputs
Timmons: Every manufacturer will benefit. But there is more to be done.
Washington, D.C. Following the Houses passage of the CHIPS-Plus Act, 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons released the following statement:
This legislation is a bold, important step toward ramping up the domestic manufacturing of essential inputs used by virtually every part of our industry. Every vote for the CHIPS-Plus Act was a vote for a more competitive manufacturing industry in America. This bipartisan legislation shows that Congress is taking the problems of supply chain disruptions and inflation seriously. Every manufacturer will benefit. But there is more to be done.
Once President Biden signs it into law, manufacturers will work with lawmakers to build on the momentum and continue our advocacy for important measures that did not make it into the final CHIPS-Plus legislation, including trade measures, anti-counterfeiting protections and other workforce development priorities.
But if lawmakers are truly serious about competing with China, they will now oppose the tax increases and attacks on pharmaceutical innovation in the latest reconciliation bill proposal, which will certainly lead to continued inflationary pressures. Congress should stay focused on bipartisan solutions, not legislation that weakens our economy and makes us less competitive with other countries.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.8 million men and women, contributes $2.77 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 58% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org
New Study: Ports Stoppage Would Be Devastating Hit to Manufacturers Competitiveness
Cost Economy Half a Billion Dollars a Day, Destroy 41,000 U.S. Jobs
Washington, D.C. As泭negotiations泭between the泭Pacific Maritime Association and International Longshore泭and Warehouse Union near a critical deadline, manufacturers are sounding the alarm about potential economic consequences of a port stoppage if disruption were to occur over two weeks at the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, the nations largest port complex.泭, a 15-day泭disruption would cost the U.S. economy nearly half a billion dollars a dayfor a total of $7.5 billionand destroy 41,000 jobs, including more than泭6,100 in manufacturing.
As the industry continues to grapple with泭historic supply chain challenges,泭inflationary pressures泭and泭rising transportation and泭energy costs,泭manufacturers are calling on the parties to reach an agreement immediately to avoid this continued uncertainty.
The ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach support a major share of泭cargo relied upon by American businesses and consumers, supporting泭supply chains泭across the entire country.泭With泭supply chains already stretched thin,泭inflation at its highest level in泭four泭decades泭and concerns of泭a泭recession rising,泭any泭disruption would泭mean a devastating泭hit to our economy泭and to manufacturers competitiveness, said 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons. The泭disruption would be felt immediately. Manufacturing jobs will be lost if parts and supplies泭dont arrive.泭New equipment, machinery and products cant be built when ships are backed up and there is no one available to unload and process cargo. Our overseas泭customers泭wont wait for us to fix these disruptions, eithertheyll simply find other suppliers, weakening U.S. manufacturing competitiveness in the process.
This is why the泭Pacific Maritime Association and the International Longshore and Warehouse Union must not allow a disruption at these ports. Manufacturers, our millions of employees and the countless others whose lives and livelihoods depend on the products we make泭are counting on the PMA and the ILWU to泭reach a resolution and keep the ports running.
Background:泭At the time of publication, the PMA and ILWU are engaged in labor negotiations. The 51勛圖厙 commissioned an泭analysis using泭the Inforum LIFT economic model to quantify the impacts of a 15-day泭closure at the Los Angeles and Long Beach ports. Specifically, it estimates how such泭a泭closure would impact U.S. employment, output and income.泭These ports have泭泭historic disruptions and bottlenecks since late 2020,泭and泭nearly 84% of manufacturers now泭泭freight and transportation costs as a key driver of inflation.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.7 million men and women, contributes $2.71 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 58% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit .
Manufacturers Launch Ad Campaign to Protect Manufacturing Competitiveness
Tax Increases Do Nothing to Reduce Energy Costs, Address Supply Chain and Inflation Challenges
Washington, D.C. Amid historic supply chain challenges and inflationary pressures, along with increasing energy costs, the 51勛圖厙 is launching a six-figure ad campaign calling on Congress to protect manufacturing jobs by opposing new taxes on the industry, including those meant to punish the very energy manufacturers that are being asked to produce more. The print, radio and will run in Washington, D.C., and in key states across the country.
Manufacturers have kept our promisesespecially after the 2017 tax reformsto create jobs, raise wages and benefits and invest in our communities. To keep up this winning record, we need Congress to enact policies consistent with our manufacturing competitiveness agenda. Thats how well strengthen supply chains, expand access to affordable, reliable energy and tamp down inflation. Our industry is ready to keep solving problems and create well-paying jobsbut returning to outdated tax policies will impede our progress, said 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons.
Background on manufacturing growth following the enactment of tax reform in 2017:
- In 2018,泭manufacturers added 260,000 new jobs. That was the best year for job creation in manufacturing in 21 years.
- In 2018,泭manufacturing wages increased 3.1% and continued going upby 2.9% in 2019 and 3.0% in 2020. Those were the fastest rates of annual growth since 2003.
- Manufacturing泭capital spending grew泭4.5% and 5.7% in 2018 and 2019, respectively.
- Overall, manufacturing production grew 3.2% in 2018, the best since 2010.
The 51勛圖厙 has published research on the impact of rolling back tax reform (study available and click for a summary of the studys findings) and increasing the U.S. Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (GILTI) tax burden (study available here).
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.7 million men and women, contributes $2.71 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 58% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org.
Successful Indo-Pacific Framework Critical for Manufacturers
Washington, D.C. Following the Biden administrations announcement on the launch of the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity, 51勛圖厙 Vice President of International Economic Affairs Ken Monahan released the following statement:
51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons pressed the administration on critical components to the IPEF earlier this year, and manufacturers are encouraged that the framework will address key manufacturing priorities we have outlined in areas such as digital economy, resilient supply chains and transparency and good governance. These priorities are essential for manufacturing businesses and workers for a region that represents more than two-fifths of total U.S. manufacturing trade and is a market for U.S. exports that support nearly 2 million American jobs.
As discussions continue, were looking for U.S. leaders to support manufacturing jobs by taking an approach that opens markets, strengthens U.S. innovation and technology leadership, raises global standards and establishes best-in-class trade rules.
Background: 51勛圖厙 President and CEO Jay Timmons stressed in a to senior administration officials that high-standards trade with the Indo-Pacific is critical to manufacturers success and global competitiveness. Additionally, the 51勛圖厙 submitted on the IPEF in April to the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative.
-51勛圖厙-
The 51勛圖厙 is the largest manufacturing association in the United States, representing small and large manufacturers in every industrial sector and in all 50 states. Manufacturing employs more than 12.7 million men and women, contributes $2.71 trillion to the U.S. economy annually and accounts for 58% of private-sector research and development. The 51勛圖厙 is the powerful voice of the manufacturing community and the leading advocate for a policy agenda that helps manufacturers compete in the global economy and create jobs across the United States. For more information about the 51勛圖厙 or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org.